Driving in London as a Private Hire Vehicle (PHV) driver comes with significant responsibilities, not just towards your passengers, but also towards other road users. Maintaining high standards of driving is crucial for safety and compliance with the law. Here’s a guide on how PHV drivers can practice safer driving in London.
Understanding the Rules of the Road
As a PHV driver, you are expected to be fully aware of and adhere to the rules of the road as outlined in The Highway Code. Common causes of collisions include speeding, dangerous manoeuvres, and distractions. Avoiding these behaviours is essential to ensure safety.
Key Areas to Focus On:
- Safe Speeds:
Drive within the speed limit and adjust your speed according to the road conditions, weather, and traffic. Higher speeds reduce reaction time and increase the severity of collisions.
- Safe Manoeuvres:
Make manoeuvres carefully, especially when pulling out of junctions, turning, or overtaking cyclists and motorcyclists. Always signal your intentions clearly and ensure it is safe before proceeding.
- Concentration:
Stay focused on the road. Avoid distractions such as mobile phones and other electronic devices. If you must make or answer a call, stop safely and turn off the engine.
Vehicle Safety
Ensuring your vehicle is in top condition is vital for safe driving. Regular checks and maintenance help prevent accidents caused by vehicle failures.
Important Checks Include:
Tyres: Ensure tyres are the correct size, and free from cuts, bulges, or excessive wear. Check that all wheel nuts are secure.
External Lights and Reflectors: Confirm all lights and reflectors are functioning and undamaged.
Body Panels and Windows: Check for serious damage or rust, and ensure windows are clean and free from unauthorized signage.
Inside the Vehicle: Verify that all seat belts, door mechanisms, and other equipment are in good working order. Keep the passenger compartment clean and tidy.
Compliance with Traffic Laws
Before starting your journey, ensure that your vehicle complies with all legal requirements, including insurance, MOT certification, and a valid driving license. All passengers should wear seat belts, and children must be seated in appropriate car seats as per the regulations.
Alcohol and Drugs:
Never drive under the influence of alcohol or drugs. Be aware that prescription medicines can also impair your ability to drive; consult with your doctor if unsure.
Use of Mobile Phones:
It is illegal to use a hand-held phone while driving, even when stopped in traffic. Use hands-free devices only if necessary and prioritize stopping safely before making calls.
Awareness of Other Road Users
Professional drivers must always be vigilant about other road users, particularly those who are more vulnerable, such as pedestrians, cyclists, and motorcyclists.
Tips for Better Awareness:
Anticipate Pedestrian Actions: Watch for pedestrians at crossings and be prepared to stop.
Respect Cyclists and Motorcyclists: Give them ample space when overtaking and be mindful of their movements.
Conclusion
Practicing safer driving is about more than just following the rules; it’s about creating a safer environment for everyone on the road. As a PHV driver in London, your commitment to safe driving practices can significantly reduce the risk of accidents and ensure a smooth and secure journey for your passengers. Stay informed, stay vigilant, and drive responsibly.